Master of Arts in Teaching
Certificatied in Secodary English Language Arts and Humanities
Designing Instruction Based on Student Understandings and Misconceptions
While I do the majority of planning and design work before I begin a unit, I believe strongly that planning needs to be ongoing throughout a unit. Breaking down a task into manageable parts is not a purely abstract task. What is and isn't "manageable" will depend on your students. What may be a non-issue for some students will need to be a major area of difficulty for another. Because of this, adjustments need to be made throughout a unit as misunderstandings and difficulties arise.
Throughout a unit I try to stay on the lookout for these difficulties and misunderstandings through planned formative assessments and on-the-spot observations as well. When I notice these, I design ways to address them.
To the right are the directions to the first workshop for our fourth culminating project. In the workshop I asked students to evaluate one another's papers in small groups and make revision plans for their second drafts. Specifically I asked them to look for issues I had noticed in the short essays they had written earlier in the unit.
In their essays, I had noticed a number of recurrent issues. I left comments on the papers themselves, but by designing our first workshop around identifying and addressing those issues in different context, I was able to actively involve my students in understanding and addressing the difficulties picked out through my formative assessments.
Essay 1 Workshop:
Danielson Framework, Domain 1: Planning and Preparation
1a Demonstrating Knowledge of Content and Pedagogy
1b Demonstrating Knowledge of Students
1c Setting Instructional Outcomes
1e Designing Coherent Instruction